Causes And Effect Of Allergies And Asthma - 3783 Words

Allergies and asthma are an everyday part of living for many people. Some of these people must avoid eating seafood, others are intolerant of ragweed, and still others might be forced to boycott the zoo because their allergies relate to animals. Animal allergies are no more or less common knowledge than seasonal pollen allergies, but they do sometimes cause a greater change in the behavior of those who suffer the effects. So why are people allergic to animals that they’ve shared the planet with for generations upon generations? And furthermore, if people have allergic responses to some animals, why do they still choose to keep certain ones as house pets? The goal of this paper is to provide an evolutionary perspective on this matter and to determine a cause that is supported by scientific data. To understand allergies, an important process is the production and effect of immunoglobulins in the bloodstream. Immunoglobulin E or IgE is an antibody. IgE is responsible for the st art signal of an allergic reaction (Nesse, 161). Like other antibodies, T and B cells in the bloodstream first recognize foreign pathogens and then lead to the production of antibodies with specific membrane-bound proteins or receptors that can identify and attack this pathogen. However, the reason that IgE leads to all of the various symptoms of an allergic reaction has not yet been definitively determined, though theories have been proposed (Nesse, 161). Allergies are not an all-encompassingShow MoreRelatedChildhood Allergies: Symptoms and Treatments 773 Words   |  4 PagesChildhood Allergies: Symptoms and Treatments Childhood allergy is an exaggerated reaction by the immune system in response to certain foreign substances. These foreign objects may not be really harmful thus it is called an exaggerated response. In an attempt to protect the body, the immune system produce antibodies called immunoglobulin that causes the mast cells and allergy cells to release chemicals, including histamine resulting in allergic reactions. In most people, allergies appear duringRead MoreEssay about Asthma1648 Words   |  7 PagesAsthma Breathing is a vital process for every human. Normal breathing is practically effortless for most people, but those with asthma face a great challenge. During an asthma attack, breathing is hampered, making it difficult or even impossible for air to flow through the lungs. Asthma is an increasingly common problem, and has become the most common chronic childhood disease. At least 17 million Americans suffer from it(1), and although it can be fatal, it is usually not that severe(4)Read MoreCorrelation between Asthma and Anxiety1019 Words   |  4 PagesWhen Stress levels begin to raise other anything such as bills, work or traffic, Asthma symptoms can instantly kick in. Asthma and anxiety can make a vicious circle, and one that can spiral downward quickly. Firstly stress and anxiety can cause physiological changes that could provoke an attack to occur. These emotions trigger the release of chemicals, such as leukotrienes and histamine, which cause the narrowing of the airway. D uring this horrific period of stress and anxiety, it can get into theRead MoreSymptoms of an Asthma: How Can You Tell If You have Asthma?961 Words   |  4 PagesThe word Asthma, in its original Greek form (á ¼â€¦ÃÆ'ÃŽ ¸ÃŽ ¼ÃŽ ±, or à ¡sthma) (akin to aà ¡zein) means â€Å"panting† or â€Å"to breath hard†. Panting and heavy breathing are common visible symptoms of an individual who has Asthma. â€Å"Asthma is fairly common, and can be described as chronic inflammatory disease of the airways, characterized by variable and recurring symptoms, reversible airflow obstruction and bronchospasm† (NHLBI, 2007). The most common symptoms of this disease are coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breathRead MoreAsthm A Long Term Disease1713 Words   |  7 Pages Asthma is a long term disease that inflames and narrows the airways in the lungs. When a person has asthma, cells and tissues in the airways become susceptible to inflammation when they come in contact w ith different substances. These substances can be harmless but with asthma, these substances can become very dangerous. This inflammation in the airways then leads to airway narrowing. The body’s response to ease the inflammation is the release of histamine and leukotrienes. When histamine andRead MoreEssay on General Asthma796 Words   |  4 PagesAsthma is a long-term, otherwise known as a chronic disease, which occurs in the respiratory system. The disease causes inflammation, spasms, or tightening in the bronchial tubes, which are the passage way to the lungs, that also carry air directly to the lungs. The inflammation caused by asthma educes difficulty breathing, wheezing, chest tightness, and coughing. Asthma cannot be cured, and the true cause of asthma is unknown. Most of the population that is diagnosed with asthma finds some wayRead MoreThe Disease of Asthma Essay1388 Words   |  6 Pages Asthma is a lung disease that affects approximately ten million people in the United States. (Cramer 2) In people with asthma, the airways of the lungs are hypersensitive to irritants such as cigarette smoke or allergens. When these irritants are inhaled, the airways react by constricting, or narrowing. Some people with asthma have only mild, intermittent symptoms that can be controlled without drugs. In others, the symptoms are chronic, severe, and sometime life threatening. Although researchersRead MoreHcs 245 Week 41110 Words   |  5 PagesAsthma Misty Kroenke November 29, 2010 HCS245 Timothy Coleman Asthma is a widespread disease that affects many cultures and has no boundaries. It does not care about country, race, religion or sex. Asthma can affect anyone and can develop at an early age or later in life. People who have asthma the airways in the lungs narrow and swell. They produce extra mucus and breathing becomes difficult. Some common signs and symptoms of asthma are coughing, wheezing and shortness of breath. AsthmaRead MoreTaking a Look at Asthma1312 Words   |  5 PagesSymptoms Having Asthma can affect a person in a number of ways. The physical symptoms can range from the occasional cough all the way to life-threatening cases which are not being able to breathe. The seriousness and frequency of asthma symptoms is all dependant on how well the individual can control their Asthma. There are three symptoms of Asthma, the first being airway obstruction. Allergic substances and environmental triggers make a chain of muscle surrounding the airways tighten, and air cannotRead MoreChildhood Asthma And Its Relations1655 Words   |  7 PagesChildhood Asthma and its Relations to Traffic Related Air Pollutants 2. Introduction (300 word to 350 words) 359 Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease that is not to be underestimated; it affects approximately 12.1% of children in the United States (English et al. 2006). Asthma is particularly concerning and threatening to children for multiple reasons, one being the anatomy of children. Asthma has no cure however there are some ways to treat asthma. If gone untreated, asthma could be deadly

Essay on Justifying The Mirror of All Christian Kings

Justifying The Mirror of All Christian Kings Henry V does justify ‘The mirror of all Christian Kings’ He is a great military leader, a good politician, a strong public speaker, a religious man and therefore a ‘mirror of all Christian kings’ He is a very strong Christian king and does what he has to do as a king. This does make him look heartless however it was his duty. When we look at Henry as a king we have to look in the context of the situation. Kingly qualities required now in 2004 are different to the ones in 1415 and indeed in Shakespeare’s time. In 1415 a king had to be ruthless, a strong leader of men, a religious man, a good politician and liked by his people. Nowadays being a†¦show more content†¦He threatens France and says that ‘thousands weep more than did laugh at it’. The treatment of the traitors also shows off Henry’s kingly qualities. It shows him to be a strong king. He also shows his cunning. By talking to the traitors about a man who while he is drunk has been foul mouthing the King luring them into trap they have asked for his punishment. Then when the King tells them he knows about the plot they have no right to beg for mercy ‘the mercy that was quick in us of late’. He also shows cunning by punishing them so severely. He now gains the support of his barons through fear and he shows himself as being strong Henry continues to show his qualities. At the siege of Harfleur and in his speech before the battle of Agincourt. His speeches use rhetoric to persuade his troops. In both speeches he appeals to the men’s patriotism, and brotherhood. He continually uses the world England at Harfleur ‘whose limbs were made in England’, ‘‘God for Harry, England and Saint George.’’ And at Agincourt ‘gentlemen in England’. He pounds home the fact that they are brothers in arms and that they are the lucky ones that will be remembered. ‘We band of brothers’ Henry calls them flatters them, telling them that they are brothers to the king. He also uses common rhetorical devices. He uses groups of three a lot. For instance Harry the king, Bedford and Exeter, Warwick and Talbot,Show MoreRelatedRace in A Different Mirror’ by Ronald Takaki1407 Words   |  6 PagesIn the first Chapter of the book ‘A Different Mirror’ b y (Takaki, 1993) the author embarks on a descriptive narrative that tries to elaborate the concept of a multiracial America. The chapter begins with the author taking a taxi ride in which he is subjected to racial discrimination. The taxi driver questions the author’s origin owing to the fact that his English is perfect and eloquent. This incident prompts a discussion that transpires throughout the chapter as the author tries to explain to hisRead MoreEssay on Is Satan the Epic Hero in Paradise Lost?2123 Words   |  9 Pagesdeclares that the Holy Spirit will be his muse. Christians know the Holy Spirit to be part of the divine Trinity. The trinity is comprised of God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit. God exists in three different matters but He is only one God. Milton is acting as an instrument of God in this poem. The purpose of the poem as stated in lines 1-26 is to explain and justify the fall of mankind into sin and the greater plan God has for all. H owever, the first three books of â€Å"Paradise LostRead More The French Revolution Essay5811 Words   |  24 Pagesassembly of notables in 1787, hoping to gain momentum for reform. The notables refused to back the new taxes, because they didn’t believe there was a deficit. The notables believed Necker’s Compte Rendu. Calonne and Necker traded charges and insults and King Louis XVI fired Calonne. Louise XVI hired the head of the notables – Brienne – to be his new finance minister in 1787. Brienne reviewed the budget and realized that Calonne had been telling the truth, but when he presented his case to the notablesRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 PagesOxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries Copyright  © 2003 by Ennis Barrington Edmonds The moral rights of the authors have been asserted Database right Oxford University Press (maker) All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, or underRead MoreAn Analysis of Terrorism Essay9824 Words   |  40 Pagesuncertain legal content. The term itself has no definition of illegality, except when terrorism commits acts which do apply to common law. Some of the acts that a terrorist commits are murder, bombing, kidnapping, hi-jacking, hostage taking and theft. All these acts have a law in the civil penal code that makes a terrorists activity a crime against society. Terrorism is also viewed as a political act against a government and it’s citizenry, secondly, it is viewed as a coercive means to change some policyRead MoreA Picatrix Miscellany52019 Words   |  209 Pagescomprehensive of the grimoires, or handbooks of magic. The attribution to the Andalusian mathematician al-Majriti (or al-Madjriti) (d. ca. 1004-7) is considered pseudo-epigraphic. The Latin translation dates to 1256 and the court of Alphonso the Wise, king of Castille, and exerted a considerable influence on W estern magic thereafter. It is said that much of Ficino’s astrological magic derives from the Picatrix (see I.P.Couliano, Eros and Magic in the Renaissance, University of Chicago Press, 1987, pRead MoreGame Theory and Economic Analyst83847 Words   |  336 Pagesthe area of game theory, Christian Schmidt has produced an authoritative book with contributions from economists of the very highest rank and proï ¬ le, some of them well known beyond the boundaries of the game-theoretic community. Christian Schmidt is Professor at the University of Paris-Dauphine. He has recently published La thà ©orie des jeux: essai d’interprà ©tation (PUF, 2001).  © 1995 Éditions Dalloz English edition: editorial matter and selection  © 2002 Christian Schmidt; individual chaptersRead MoreEssay on Sexuality/Textuality in Tristram Shandy8792 Words   |  36 Pagescontact support@jstor.org. . Rice University is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Studies in English Literature, 1500-1900. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded on Sun, 16 Dec 2012 06:30:48 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions SEL 25 (1985) ISSN 0039-3657 Sexuality/Textuality in TristramShandy DENNIS W. ALLEN Part narrative and part digression, part sentiment and part satire, TristramShandyis something of a hybrid, andRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 PagesCopyright  © 2011-14 by Bradley H. Dowden This book Logical Reasoning by Bradley H. Dowden is licensed under a Creative Commons AttributionNonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. That is, you are free to share, copy, distribute, store, and transmit all or any part of the work under the following conditions: (1) Attribution You must attribute the work in the manner specified by the author, namely by citing his name, the book title, and the relevant page numbers (but not in any way that suggests thatRead MoreVehicle Design History11340 Words   |  46 Pagesvehicle evolution. The future of vehicle technology and its role in the global automotive market is weighed and compared against historical patterns of the industry as well. For nearly a century, America’s economy has depended upon automotive sales and all that it encompasses for economic stability. History has taught America that stress in the automotive industry translates to economic recession. This paper offers a post investigation opinion of the single largest factor in automotive sales and thus

Term Paper on Poverty Free Essays

Term Paper on Poverty Prejudice, affluence, and poverty in America are linked issues. Works by four authors discussed in this essay, Takaki, Fallows, Olds, and Gioia, help us to understand how the social issues of class and race are intertwined, making an analysis of both necessary for an adequate understanding of any one individually. While the authors discussed here approach the issues from different angles, their works taken side by side clearly show us how prejudice helps the affluent shrug off responsibility toward the poor, offering ‘explanations’ as to why some groups (or persons) remain in poverty and others do not. We will write a custom essay sample on Term Paper on Poverty or any similar topic only for you Order Now Additionally, it is argued that those living in affluence – and thus those with the means to significantly address the poverty issue – may, in fact, have a reduced awareness of the existence and reality of poverty. As a result, not only is poverty per se not addressed (we don’t address what we don’t see), but the existing myths and prejudices that help to maintain class divisions, both in society at large and embedded in our legal and social structures, remain unchallenged. However, it is only by examining both the objective nature of the current era together with prejudice and the self-justification of the affluent that one can understand how prejudice, affluence, and poverty are intertwined. The nature of money, according to Gioia’s poem titled simply â€Å"Money†, shapes the reality of life for both the rich and the poor, according to how much they have or don’t have. Gioia’s poem reminds us of the many meanings we accord to money, how we need it and spend it, and how it functions in our economy. One of the clear messages in Gioia’s poem is that money, itself, does not discriminate. It is what it is regardless of who has it, but for those who have it, it grows and multiplies. For those who don’t have it, or don’t have enough of it, it does not. If money itself does not discriminate, how do we account for the gap between those who are affluent and those who are poor? What prevents some from getting it, while others have enough for it to grow? How we answer this question, and the logic behind our answer, is very connected to policy decisions we make concerning poverty, and how effective we are in addressing it. One of our traditional explanations for the why the poor are poor and the rich are rich, according to the American ideology, is that the poor are those who have not worked sufficiently to gain money. Likewise, those who have money, according to the same ideology, are those who have been frugal, worked hard, saved, wisely invested, and who have otherwise ‘lived right’. Takaki, in his article â€Å"Race at the End of History†, provides a summary of how this is embedded in our ideology: â€Å" The American dream still holds promise to all us as Americans. Everyone, regardless of race, can make it into the mainstream through hard work and private effort. † (p. 387). This kind of definition, and the ideology behind it, makes it possible to approach policy issues in such a way that places overwhelming responsibility on those who are poor for their own plight. As Takaki points out, our emphasis is on the fact that success is to be achieved through ‘private’ means, rather than government assistance (p. 387). Addressing poverty then becomes a question of getting those who are not working hard enough, not ‘living right’, to do so. This definition of poverty allows us to say, those who have a lion’s share of wealth deserve that wealth, and those who are in poverty, deserve that poverty. Viewed this way, there is no reason, then, to seriously listen to claims of ‘glass ceilings’ or discrimination, or to look in any other way at prejudices built into our social and legal structures that unfairly increase the odds for some, and reduce them for others. How is it that, in the face of evident continued poverty among certain ethnic or racial groups, we continue to believe in this ideology? Surely, by now enough evidence of systematic discrimination, glass ceilings, and other obstacles for specific racial and ethnic (and gender) groups has shown us that the American dream as summed up by Takaki is based at least partially on a myth. Yet many people still agree with, for example, what Takaki suggests (p. 385) Francis Fukuyama’s explanation is: that poverty is a matter of cultural difference. Parillo, in â€Å"Causes of Prejudice†, and Fallows in â€Å"The Invisible Poor† each help us to understand forces at work that help to perpetuate the myth even in the face of a contradictory reality. Parillo points to prejudice and the continuation of prejudice through the socialization process. Defining prejudice as â€Å"an attitudinal ‘system of negative beliefs, feelings, and action-orientations regarding a certain group or groups of people’† (p. 548), Parillo argues that, through the socialization process, prejudicial views consciously or unconsciously adopted during childhood can then continue into adulthood, and translate into prejudicial choices and behavior in work, social life, and life choices. Additionally, widespread and generally shared prejudicial beliefs and attitudes toward specific groups can be implicitly (or explicitly) reinforced by society at large through, for example, the legal system and cultural norms (p. 557). New generations may not be alert to these subtle reinforcers of prejudicial attitudes and practices, and therefore may not question them. The prevailing stereotypes and prejudices are thus maintained and continued as they are adopted by new generations, and as they continue to be sanctified by the surrounding legal and societal framework. If children acquire their beliefs from their parents through socialization, what prevents them from questioning those values? Surely, we are not all sheep, that unthinkingly accept everything we hear. One explanation that Parillo offers (pp. 550-551) is ‘Self-Justification’, that we need â€Å"reassurance that the things we do and the lives we live are proper, that good reasons for our actions exist. † One way in which this surfaces, he argues, is through a dominant group convincing itself that it is superior to other groups, causing them to associate less frequently or not at all with those groups it deems inferior. Fallows article â€Å"The Invisible Poor† clearly shows how this phenomenon is a reality of our current era of ‘tech wealth’, describing the invisible social barrier between rich and poor people – a barrier so great as to make the poor ‘invisible’ to the rich. Within the tech wealth era, according to Fallows, the production of wealth involves fewer ‘blue collar workers’, so that those directly benefiting from it are not confronted with the realities, struggles, and needs of those less like them. In terms of economic background, there is more similarity between the ‘workers’ producing and benefiting from the new wealth. Second, the nature of work within the tech industry isolates those within it into an insulated world. Long working hours, a minimal amount of leisure time, and social lives primarily focused around those within the same world further contributes to the lack of awareness and connectedness to the rest of the world around them. Third, he points to the ‘racial meritocracy’ of the tech industry, with workers and contributors coming from all corners of the globe. He argues that this racial mix among the tech wealthy leaves them out of touch with the more basic and traditional racial tensions among the less wealthy, and the ways in which those in minority groups not associated with the tech wealthy are still disadvantaged. While Fallows offers a great deal of support for these specific phenomena of the tech wealth era as objective phenomena, which may indeed be at work, combining an analysis of these phenomena with Parrillo’s analysis of prejudice and self-justification offers a fuller understanding of our current era. Sharon Olds, in her poem â€Å"From Seven Floors Up† shows, for example, how even if there are objective forces at work such as those discussed by Fallows, there is still an attitudinal factor at work: when those more affluent are confronted with the reality of poverty, they are looking from seven floors up, through prejudice and self-justification, will more likely (however unwittingly)do not believe it could be a reality of their lives. In sum, given that money itself does not discriminate, and given the overwhelming evidence that there are obstacles to wealth other than the personal failure to achieve the ‘American Dream’, we must look for a fuller explanation of the gap between the rich and the poor. The relationship between affluence and poverty consists not only of objective forces such as new forms of wealth production or characteristics of new economic eras, but more concretely of prejudice. The very real obstacles to wealth encountered by specific societal groups, and embedded in our social and legal structures ,are not only due to the transference of values from one generation to the next, but due to the continued need for self-justification among the affluent. The product of self-justification, prejudice, is the link between affluence and poverty that needs to be analyzed and addressed if social policies concerning poverty are to be effective. How to cite Term Paper on Poverty, Essays

The Factors that Affect Adoption to Internet Banking in Australia

Question: Discuss about the factors that Affect Adoption to Internet Banking in Australia. Answer: Introduction to the study Internet banking has gained popularity in the recent years. Many countries are adopting this banking method. Internet banking is a method whereby customers does transactions through financial bodies using the websites of those institutions (Adapa, 2015). Internet banking was started around 1980 by American banks to enable customers access bank services easily and in a comfortable way (Adapa, 2015). Since then it has grown and many people are using it in the world. In Australia, internet banking started in the year 2013 by the Reserve, bank with an aim of making it easy to pay bills and salaries (Fraser and Gatty, 2014). These changes were made after the board of the bank sat down in 2012 to discuss the effective ways, which could be adopted to enhance the working conditions of the bank (Fraser and Gatty, 2014). However, despite the implementation of e-banking in Australia, it has been adopted in low rates. According to a meta-analysis study done by (Adapa, 2015), only less than 45% of the citizens in Australia were willing to do transactions via the internet by the year 2014. This adoption rate was considered low as compared to other countries like America who had more than 60% of the citizens using internet banking by the year 2014 (Adapa, 2015). Due to this effect, it is necessary to carry out a study, which will analyze the causes of low rate adoption to internet banking in Australia. The general and specific objectives of the study The general objective of this study will be assessing the factors that affect adoption to internet banking in Australia. Other objectives of the study will be To access the effect of cost on internet based banking To establish the effect of technology issues on adoption of internet banking in Australia To investigate the effect of internet security on internet based transactions. To investigate the effect of profitability on the adoption to internet banking. Methodological approach Methodology is an outline of the methods which one intent to use in a research (Rouquerol et al., 2013). It contains research design, target population, sampling techniques, instruments that will be used for data collection, data collection procedures, and methods of data analysis. This study will be quantitative. Quantitative is a methodology, which is based on statistical techniques and uses computational methods to describe data (Rouquerol et al., 2013). The research design will be descriptive which will involve the collection of data by issuing questioners. This is because quantitative methodology goes hand in hand with descriptive research design. By use of this methodology and the research design, the process of data analysis will be easy since all the data collected will be numerical. This will help to interpret the data in a professional way and get information, which will be of great importance in finding the solutions to solving the issue of adoption to internet banking in Australia. The researcher will use random sampling technique when selecting the sample for the study. Random sampling gives each member an equal chance of being chosen to participate (Shi et al., 2013). The target groups will be Australian citizens who will be visiting the Reserve bank. This is because Reserve bank was the first bank to launch e- banking in the country. A sample of 52 participants will be randomly selected to participate in the study. The sample size of 52 participants is chosen to assume normality according to the central limit theorem, which says that as the sample sizes get larger the data tends to approach normality (Zhu, 2013). Questioners will be the main tool for data collection. The questioners will be hand delivered to the chosen sample. Before handing over the questioners, permission will be sought from the bank manager to allow the researcher handover the questioners to the participants. The participant will be ensured of privacy to the information they will give. After collecting the data, the researcher will get into the process of analysis. Data analysis is the process of bringing order and gaining information from a mass of data collected by use of statistical softwares (Drisko, 2013). The questioners will be adequately checked for credibility and verification. Data will be analyzed using quantitative techniques. Data will first be entered into the excel software and then will be imported into the Spss software for analysis. Tabulations, charts, and measures of dispersion will be used to draw information from the data. This will give professional information that could be used to solve the issues related to low rate adoption to internet banking in the country. References Adapa, S. (2015). Continued and frequent use of internet banking by Australian consumers: Identification of the factor components.The Journal of Internet Banking and Commerce,2011. Drisko, J. W. (2013). Qualitative data analysis software.Qualitative Research in Social Work,284. Fraser, S., Gatty, A. (2014). The Introduction of Same-day Settlement of Direct Entry Obligations in Australia.RBA Bulletin, June, 55-64. Rouquerol, J., Rouquerol, F., Llewellyn, P., Maurin, G., Sing, K. S. (2013).Adsorption by powders and porous solids: principles, methodology and applications. Academic press. Shi, F., Petriu, E., Laganiere, R. (2013). Sampling strategies for real-time action recognition. InProceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition(pp. 2595-2602). Zhu, L. (2013). Central limit theorem for nonlinear Hawkes processes.Journal of Applied Probability,50(03), 760-771.